Dental Scaling & Root Planing Pueblo
Plaque is a sticky substance that accumulates on teeth and contains bacteria. Over time, plaque hardens and transforms into calculus.
Plaque and calculus irritate the tissues in your mouth. This irritation leads to gum inflammation, gum recession, bleeding, and, over time, bone loss around the teeth, all of which contribute to periodontal (gum) disease.
The earliest stage of periodontal disease is gingivitis, which is reversible. It is marked by bleeding gums, particularly when brushing or flossing. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into periodontitis, a more destructive condition that leads to further gum deterioration, bone loss, and ultimately tooth loss.
Scaling and root planing are the most common treatments for periodontal disease. Scaling involves removing calculus (tartar) and plaque from the tooth surface both above and below the gum line. Root planing smooths the root's surface and removes any remaining calculus.
If a large amount of plaque and calculus need to be removed, the dentist will numb the area to ensure your comfort during the procedure. Sonic and hand instruments are used during the treatment: sonic instruments remove large deposits of plaque and calculus, while hand instruments ensure that all surfaces of the crown and root are thoroughly cleaned and free of bacteria. Sensitivity and soreness may occur in the days following the treatment, but this is typically manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers.
A follow-up appointment with Twin Rivers Dental is generally scheduled four weeks after treatment to assess the progress. Regular check-ups (every 3 to 6 months) are typically scheduled thereafter to monitor the condition. The main goal of these visits is to eliminate the bacteria-caused inflammation and reduce the periodontal pockets, preventing the accumulation of plaque and calculus and preserving the bone around your teeth.